Correct option is B
Correct Answer: (B) Margherita
Explanation:
→ The 17th conference of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was held at Margarita Island, Venezuela from September 13–18, 2016. The summit was attended by representatives of NAM member countries to discuss global issues such as peace, security, and sustainable development.
→ The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) is a group of countries that were not formally aligned with or against any major power bloc during the Cold War. The movement was established in 1961 to promote peace, security, and the independence of nations across the globe.
→ The summit held in Margherita focused on various aspects of global peace and security, the socio-economic development of countries, and non-alignment in global politics.
Information Booster:
→ NAM has played a significant role in the development of international relations by promoting the sovereignty of nations and advocating for a world free from the influence of major power blocs like the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War era.
→ India has been one of the founding members of the Non-Aligned Movement, with Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, being one of its key architects.
Additional Information (Other Options):
Option (A) – Cairo: The Cairo summit was held in 1964 and was one of the initial meetings of the Non-Aligned Movement. However, the 17th conference was held in Margherita, not Cairo.
Option (C) – Lusaka: The Lusaka summit was held in 1970, and although it was an important meeting in the early history of NAM, it was not the venue for the 17th conference.
Option (D) – Delhi: The Delhi summit was hosted for the 8th NAM Conference in 1973, but the 17th conference took place in Margherita.