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    The scheme which was launched in March 2016 to free all national highways from Railway level crossings , build bridges and renovate the old bridges on
    Question

    The scheme which was launched in March 2016 to free all national highways from Railway level crossings , build bridges and renovate the old bridges on national highways is known as:

    A.

    Rail-Bridge Connection Project

    B.

    Setu-Bharatam Project

    C.

    Rail-Road Coordination Project

    D.

    Setu-Samudram Project

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is (b) Setu-Bharatam Project.

    Explanation:-

    • Setu Bharatam was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 4 March 2016 at a budget of ₹102 billion (US$1.2 billion), with an aim to make all national highways free of railway crossings by 2019
    • Under the project, as many as 208 rails over and under bridges (ROBs/RUBs) would be constructed at unmanned railway crossings on national highways and 1,500 dilapidated British-era bridges would be widened, rehabilitated or replaced in a phased manner at a cost of ₹208 billion (US$2.5 billion) and ₹300 billion (US$3.6 billion), respectively.
    • Setu Bharatam programme aims to make all National Highways free of railway level crossings by 2019.
    • This is being done to prevent the frequent accidents and loss of lives at level crossings. 208 Railway Over Bridges (ROB)/Railway Under Bridges (RUB) will be built at the level crossings at a cost of ₹20,800 crore as part of the programme.

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