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The radii of the ends of a frustum of a cone 7 cm high are 5 cm and 3 cm. Find its volume correct to one decimal place.
Question

The radii of the ends of a frustum of a cone 7 cm high are 5 cm and 3 cm. Find its volume correct to one decimal place.

A.

354. 6 cubic cm

B.

359.3 cubic cm

C.

379. 3 cubic cm

D.

369.3 cubic cm

Correct option is B

Given:
Radius of the larger base (R) = 5 cm
Radius of the smaller base (r) = 3 cm
Height (h) = 7 cm
Formula Used:
Volume of a frustum of a cone = 13πh(R2+r2+Rr)\frac{1}{3} \pi h (R^2 + r^2 + R \cdot r) \\​​
Solution:
Volume=13π×7(52+32+5×3) Volume=13π×7(25+9+15) Volume=13π×7×49 Volume=3433π Volume359.3 cm3\text{Volume} = \frac{1}{3} \pi \times 7 (5^2 + 3^2 + 5\times 3) \\\ \\\text{Volume} = \frac{1}{3} \pi \times 7 (25 + 9 + 15) \\\ \\\text{Volume} = \frac{1}{3} \pi \times 7\times 49 \\\ \\\text{Volume} = \frac{343}{3} \pi \\\ \\\text{Volume} \approx 359.3 \, \text{cm}^3​​

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