The provision for the post of Vice-President in the Indian Constitution was taken from ________.

Correct option is B

The provision for the post of Vice-President in the Indian Constitution was taken from the United States of America.
This feature of the Indian Constitution is inspired by the American system, where the Vice-President not only acts as the second highest executive officer but also as the President of the Senate, similar to the role of the Vice-President of India who serves as the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.
 France:
The concept of "Republic" and the ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity from the French Revolution have deeply influenced the Preamble and fundamental rights outlined in the Indian Constitution.
 United States of America:
The Indian Constitution adopts the federal structure of governance and the concept of a written constitution from the U.S. Constitution.
It also includes the principles of judicial review, independence of the judiciary, and the fundamental rights of citizens similar to the U.S. Bill of Rights.
 Ireland:
The Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution were inspired by the Irish Constitution.
The method of election of the President of India and the nomination of members to the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of Parliament) are also borrowed from the Irish model.
 Japan:
The procedural establishment of "the rule of law" in the Indian Constitution was influenced by the Japanese Constitution.
It also inspired the incorporation of fundamental duties, emphasizing a balanced coexistence of individual rights and responsibilities.