Correct option is D
Ans. (d)
Sol.
Abscess formation is characterized by
localized collection of pus due to
tissue destruction,
necrosis, and
infiltration by neutrophils in response to infection. It is the body’s way of localizing and fighting infection, often leading to swelling, redness, pain, and warmth over the affected area.
Explanation of each option:
·
(a) Cellulitis – A diffuse
inflammation of connective tissue without localized pus collection.
·
(b) Bacteremia – Presence of
bacteria in the bloodstream, without necessarily causing inflammation at the tissue level.
·
(c) Septicemia – A serious bloodstream infection leading to
systemic inflammation and sepsis, not localized tissue necrosis.
·
(d) Abscess formation –
Correct answer. Involves
neutrophilic infiltration and necrosis with pus collection.