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    The power of a lens is –5 D. Its focal length is:
    Question

    The power of a lens is –5 D. Its focal length is:

    A.

    –50 cm

    B.

    –20 cm

    C.

    20 cm

    D.

    50 cm

    Correct option is B

    Sol: The correct answer is (b) –20 cm

    Given: 

    the power of the lens is -5 D

    Formula used:

    P=1fP = \frac{1}{f}

    Where:

    P is the power of the lens in diopters (D).

    f is the focal length in meters (m)

    Solution:

    5=1f-5=\frac{1}{f}

    f=15f=\frac{1}{-5}

    = -02m

    So, the focal length of the lens is -0.2 meters

    Convert meters to centimeters -0.2 ×\times 100 = -20cm​

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