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    The Parliament passed the Essential Defence Services Bill, 2021 in August 2021. Which of the following is an objective behind passing it?
    Question

    The Parliament passed the Essential Defence Services Bill, 2021 in August 2021. Which of the following is an objective behind passing it?

    A.

    To encourage more FDI in defence services

    B.

    To prohibit strikes, lockouts and layoffs in units engaged in essential defence services

    C.

    To appoint more women in defence services

    D.

    To implement one rank one pension

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is (b) To prohibit strikes, lockouts and layoffs in units engaged in essential defence services.
    · The Essential Defence Services Bill, 2021, was passed to ensure the smooth functioning of defence-related establishments and prevent any disruptions that could affect national security.
    · The Bill empowers the government to prohibit strikes, lockouts, and layoffs in units engaged in essential defence services, such as manufacturing defence equipment and maintenance of defence infrastructure.
    · This was aimed at maintaining operational readiness and ensuring that defence services are not hampered by industrial action.
    Information Booster:
    · The Bill was introduced in response to potential strikes by employees of the Ordnance Factory Board following its corporatization.
    · It defines "essential defence services" as services necessary for the production of defence equipment or goods and operations related to the armed forces.
    · The Bill seeks to maintain public safety and national security by ensuring that critical defence services continue uninterrupted.

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