The most widespread forests in India are of what type?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (a) Tropical Deciduous Forests.
· Tropical Deciduous Forests are the most widespread type of forests in India. These forests are also known as monsoon forests and are found in regions where rainfall is moderate, typically between 70 cm and 200 cm annually.
· They cover vast areas in India, especially in states like Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh, and parts of Maharashtra.
Why the other options are incorrect:

•  Mangrove Forests: These forests are found in coastal areas, particularly in the Sundarbans in West Bengal.
  
•  Montane Forests: Montane forests are found in the Himalayan region and at higher altitudes.
  
•  Tropical Evergreen Forests: These forests are found in regions with high rainfall, like the Western Ghats and Andaman and Nicobar Islands, but they are not as widespread as tropical deciduous forests.