The Milindapanho is a:

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Buddhist philosophical text.

• The Milindapanho (meaning "Questions of Milinda") is a Buddhist philosophical text. It is a dialogue between the Indo-Greek king Menander I (also called Milinda) and the Buddhist scholar Nagasen.

• The text is structured as a series of questions posed by King Milinda to Nagasen, who provides answers that illustrate various aspects of Buddhist philosophy.

• The discussion covers various topics, such as impermanence, non-self, and suffering, key components of Buddhist doctrine.

• The text is considered important for understanding the development of Buddhist thought during the period of Greek influence in India, especially in the Kushan Empire.

Information Booster:

• The Milindapanho is a part of the Theravada Buddhist tradition and is one of the key texts used to understand Buddhist teachings.

• Menander I: King Menander is known for his conversion to Buddhism and his patronage of the Mahayana movement in India.

• Nagasen: A prominent Buddhist monk who is featured in the Milindapanho as an embodiment of Buddhist wisdom.

• The text not only addresses doctrinal issues but also emphasizes the logical and philosophical nature of the Buddhist tradition.

Additional Information:

• Historical Significance: The dialogue is set against the backdrop of the Greco-Buddhist interaction, a period where Greek influence was prominent in India following the invasions of Alexander the Great and the subsequent establishment of Greek kingdoms in northwest India.

• Notable Themes: The Milindapanho touches upon metaphysical concepts such as anatman (the doctrine of no-self) and karma (the law of cause and effect). It also introduces the famous chariot analogy, where the nature of the self is explained through the comparison of a chariot and its parts.