Correct option is C
The Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) of the United Nations consists of 54 members, who are elected by the General Assembly for a term of three years. One-third of the members are elected each year to ensure continuity in the Council's functioning. This system ensures that new members join ECOSOC every year while maintaining experienced members from previous elections.
Explanation:
Election of ECOSOC Members:
· ECOSOC members are elected by the General Assembly for staggered three-year terms. To ensure regular rotation and the inclusion of new members each year, one-third of the 54 members are elected annually. This means that 18 new members are elected every year.
Role of ECOSOC:
· ECOSOC is responsible for coordinating the economic, social, and related work of various specialized UN agencies, functional commissions, and regional commissions. It plays a critical role in fostering international cooperation on standards, policies, and initiatives in these areas.
Additional Knowledge:
(a) Two-thirds
This option is incorrect because only
one-third of ECOSOC members are elected each year.
(b) Three-fourths
This is also incorrect. ECOSOC elections involve one-third of its members, not three-fourths.
(d) None of these
This option is incorrect because the correct answer is one-third, as ECOSOC elections involve the rotation of one-third of its members every year.
