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The key dietary advice given for patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is:
Question

The key dietary advice given for patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is:

A.

High fiber diet with lots of fluids.

B.

To take high carbohydrate diet.

C.

To avoid protein and calcium.

D.

To avoid caffeine, tobacco, beer, milk, and carbonated beverages.

Correct option is D


Ans. (d)
Sol. Patients with GERD are advised to avoid substances that relax the lower esophageal sphincter or increase gastric acidity. These include caffeine, tobacco, alcohol (beer), milk, and carbonated beverages, which can exacerbate reflux symptoms.

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