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The interest below which a bank is not expected to lend its customers is known as
Question

The interest below which a bank is not expected to lend its customers is known as

A.

deposit rate

B.

base rate

C.

prime lending rate

D.

bank rate

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) base rate

The Base Rate is the minimum interest rate set by a bank below which it cannot lend to its customers, except for specific cases like loans to employees or agriculture. It ensures transparency and fairness in lending practices.

Key Points:

What is Base Rate?

  • Introduced by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in July 2010.
  • Replaced the earlier Benchmark Prime Lending Rate (BPLR) system.
  • Calculated based on a bank's cost of funds, operating expenses, and profit margins.

Purpose of the Base Rate:

  • Prevents unfair pricing practices in lending.
  • Ensures banks do not lend at rates lower than their cost of funds.

Applicability:

  • Applies to all new loans and renewals.
  • Exceptions include loans under government-sponsored schemes.

Additional Information:

  • Deposit Rate: The interest rate banks pay on customer deposits.
  • Prime Lending Rate (PLR): The rate at which banks lend to their most creditworthy customers; replaced by the Base Rate for most loans.
  • Bank Rate: The interest rate at which the RBI lends money to commercial banks without security; influences monetary policy.

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