Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) 2009-2010
Explanation:
- The Integrated Child Protection Scheme (ICPS) was launched by the Government of India in the year 2009-2010 to provide comprehensive child protection services across the country.
- The main objective of the scheme is to ensure protection and care for children who are vulnerable or at risk in society, especially those in need of care and protection.
The scheme focuses on:
- Providing preventive and promotive services to children.
- Ensuring residential care, family-based care, and rehabilitation for children in need.
- Addressing the issues of child labor, trafficking, and exploitation.
- Enhancing child protection mechanisms and improving awareness about children's rights.
Information Booster:
Before 2009, the Ministry of Women and Child Development implemented three separate schemes for children in need of protection:
- Juvenile Justice Programme: For children in need of care and protection, as well as children in conflict with the law.
- Integrated Programme for Street Children: Aimed at addressing the issues of children living on the streets.
- Scheme for Assistance to Children's Homes: Focused on providing support to children's homes.
In 2010, these schemes were merged into a single plan known as the Integrated Child Protection Scheme.
In 2017, the scheme was renamed the Child Protection Services Scheme, and in 2021-22, it was further renamed as Mission Vatsalya.