Correct option is A
The correct answer is option (a) Geneva.
Explanation
The World Trade Organization (WTO), which deals with the global rules of trade between nations, has its headquarters located in Geneva, Switzerland. The WTO was established to promote fair trade practices and resolve disputes between member countries. It replaced the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in 1995 and has since played a central role in regulating international trade, addressing trade-related issues, and facilitating trade negotiations.
Information Booster
The WTO headquarters in Geneva serves as the focal point for international trade negotiations and discussions.
Geneva is home to many other international organizations, including the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Labour Organization (ILO).
The WTO has 164 member countries that negotiate trade agreements and settle trade disputes through its institutional mechanisms.
The WTO also monitors trade policies and provides technical assistance to developing countries to help them integrate into the global economy.
Additional Knowledge
Explaining the other options:
Paris: While Paris is an important global city and the headquarters of organizations such as UNESCO and the OECD, it is not the location of the WTO.
Washington: Washington, D.C. is the capital of the United States and home to organizations like the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank, but not the WTO.
New York: New York is the headquarters of the United Nations (UN), but it is not the location of the WTO.