Correct option is A
The fragmentation method of reproduction is commonly observed in Spirogyra, a filamentous green algae. In fragmentation, the organism breaks into smaller pieces, and each piece grows into a new individual.
Fragmentation is a type of asexual reproduction in which the parent organism breaks into pieces, and each piece develops into a new organism.
Spirogyra, a type of algae, is known for filamentous structures that can fragment into smaller parts for reproduction.
The fragments produced by fragmentation are genetically identical to the parent organism.
Fragmentation is a rapid reproductive strategy, especially in simple aquatic organisms like Spirogyra.
Additional Information:
Amoeba: Amoeba reproduces via binary fission, where the single cell divides into two identical cells.
Plasmodium: Plasmodium reproduces through a complex sexual and asexual life cycle, involving both sporozoite and merozoite stages.
Hydra: Hydra reproduces by budding, where a new individual grows out from the parent organism before detaching.
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