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    The following table shows common millets (Column X) and their scientific names (Column Y):Column XColumn yA. Ragi (Finger millet)i.Eleusine cora
    Question

    The following table shows common millets (Column X) and their scientific names (Column Y):

    Column X

    Column y

    A. Ragi (Finger millet)

    i.Eleusine coracana

    B. Jowar (Great millet)

    ii. Paspalum scrobiculatum

    C. Kodo millet

    iii.Pennisetum typhoides/glaucum

    D. Bajra (Pearl millet)

    iv. Sorghum bicolor

    Which one of the following options represents the correct match between Column X and Column Y?

    A.

    A–i, B–iii, C–iv, D–i

    B.

    A–i, B–iv, C–ii, D–iii

    C.

    A–ii, B–i, C–iv, D–iii

    D.

    A–iii, B–iv, C–i, D–ii

    Correct option is B

    Explanation:

    The table lists common millets (Column X) and their corresponding scientific names (Column Y). Let's match each millet with its scientific name according to the correct answer provided:

    • A. Ragi (Finger millet):

      • The scientific name of Ragi is Eleusine coracana. Therefore, A – i (Ragi – Eleusine coracana) is correct.

    • B. Jowar (Great millet):

      • The scientific name of Jowar is Sorghum bicolor. Therefore, B – iv (Jowar – Sorghum bicolor) is correct.

    • C. Kodo millet:

      • The scientific name of Kodo millet is Paspalum scrobiculatum. Therefore, C – ii (Kodo millet – Paspalum scrobiculatum) is correct.

    • D. Bajra (Pearl millet):

      • The scientific name of Bajra is Pennisetum typhoides/glaucum. Therefore, D – iii (Bajra – Pennisetum typhoides/glaucum) is correct.

    Information Booster:

    1. Ragi (Eleusine coracana) is a calcium-rich grain, highly nutritious, and widely cultivated in India, Africa, and Asia.

    2. Jowar (Sorghum bicolor) is a drought-resistant crop, grown extensively in arid and semi-arid regions of India and Africa.

    3. Kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum) is rich in fiber and protein and is often referred to as a superfood due to its high nutrient content.

    4. Bajra (Pennisetum typhoides/glaucum) is a staple in Africa and India, used for making flour, bread, and porridge.

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