Correct option is A
The correct answer is option (a) high resistance
The filament of a bulb is made extremely thin and long in order to achieve high resistance.
High resistance: When the filament is thin and long, it increases the length through which the current flows, thus increasing the resistance. The resistance RRR of a conductor is given by the formula:
R=ρ
where:
R is resistance, L is the length of the filament, A is the cross-sectional area of the filament