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The figure below depicts the absorption spectra of chlorophylls and carotenoid over a range of wavelenghts.Which one of the following combinations bes
Question

The figure below depicts the absorption spectra of chlorophylls and carotenoid over a range of wavelenghts.

Which one of the following combinations best describes A, B and C from the absorption spectra shown above?

A.

A- chlorophyll a     B- chlorophyll b    C- carotenoid

B.

A-chlorophyll b    B- carotenoid    C-chlorophyll a

C.

A- chlorophyll b   B- chlorophyll a    C- carotenoid 

D.

A-carotenoid   B- chlorophyll b    C-chlorophyll a

Correct option is C

The absorption spectra graph shows three peaks labeled A, B, and C. Option 3 states: A - chlorophyll b, B - chlorophyll a, C - carotenoid. Let's match this with the known absorption characteristics:

  • Chlorophyll b  has major absorption peaks around 453 nm and 642 nm.
  • Chlorophyll a  has major absorption peaks around 430 nm and 662 nm.
  • Carotenoids  have a broad absorption peak in the 400-500 nm range, often around 450-480 nm.

Upon closer inspection of the graph:

1.Peak  appears to have a significant absorption around 450-460 nm and a secondary peak around 640 nm, which aligns with the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll b.

2. Peak shows a strong absorption around 430-440 nm and a prominent peak around 660-670 nm, matching the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll a.

3. Peak exhibits a broad absorption in the 400-500 nm range, consistent with carotenoids.

Conclusion:

The reassignment of peaks based on the graph's features supports option 3: A - chlorophyll b, B - chlorophyll a, C - carotenoid.

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