The federal executive does not include-

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Comptroller and Auditor General of India

The federal executive in India comprises the entities responsible for executing the laws and policies of the nation. It includes:

President:

• The President of India is the head of the state and part of the federal executive.
• As per Article 53, all executive powers of the Union are vested in the President and exercised through officers subordinate to them.

Prime Minister:

• The Prime Minister is the head of the government and leads the Union Council of Ministers, which aids and advises the President in executing powers.

Attorney General of India:

• As the chief legal advisor to the government, the Attorney General is part of the federal executive and provides legal assistance to the President and the government.

Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG):

• The CAG, established under Article 148, is not part of the federal executive.
• The CAG is an independent constitutional authority responsible for auditing government accounts and ensuring financial accountability.
• It acts as a watchdog over the executive but does not execute laws or policies.

Additional Information:
The federal executive is designed to ensure the administration of laws and governance under the Constitution. The CAG, while vital for maintaining transparency and accountability, is independent and functions as an oversight body rather than being part of the executive branch.