"The fall of the Berlin Wall marked the end of the long war between liberalism, fascism, and communism to define the constitutional form of the nation-state." Who said this statement?

Correct option is D

The statement regarding the end of the ideological struggle between liberalism, fascism, and communism after the fall of the Berlin Wall is attributed to Philip Bobbitt. In his work The Shield of Achilles: War, Peace, and the Course of History (2002), Bobbitt discussed how the end of the Cold War and the collapse of the Berlin Wall marked a pivotal moment in the evolution of the nation-state, shifting the dominant global order.
Information Booster:
1. Philip Bobbitt is a prominent political theorist who focuses on the history of constitutionalism and the evolution of nation-states.
2. His concept of "constitutional orders" describes how different forms of government (such as liberalism, fascism, and communism) have competed and interacted to define the modern nation-state.
3. The fall of the Berlin Wall (1989) symbolized the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and the triumph of liberal democracy over other ideologies during the Cold War.
4. Bobbitt’s analysis explores how the post-Cold War world would be shaped by the victory of liberal constitutionalism and the spread of democratic values.
5. The idea that the Cold War’s ideological struggle concluded with the fall of the Berlin Wall aligns with Fukuyama's theory of the "End of History," where liberal democracy emerges as the ultimate form of government.
6. Bobbitt's work is often compared with Fukuyama's, although Bobbitt focuses more on constitutional forms and the concept of the nation-state.