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    ​The depreciation of assets is computed on their :
    Question

    ​The depreciation of assets is computed on their :

    A.

    Book value.

    B.

    Market Value.

    C.

    Book Value or Market Value, whichever is less.

    D.

    Scrap value.

    Correct option is A

    Correct Answer: (a) Book Value

    Explanation:

    ·         Depreciation is calculated on the book value (written down value) of an asset as recorded in the books of accounts.

    ·         Book value represents the cost of the asset minus accumulated depreciation.

    ·         Market value fluctuates and is not used for accounting purposes.

    Information Booster:

    ·         Straight Line Method (SLM): Depreciation is calculated on the original cost.

    ·         Written Down Value (WDV) Method: Depreciation is calculated on the book value after reducing previous depreciation.

    ·         Depreciation reflects the wear and tear or obsolescence of an asset.

    ·         It helps in matching cost with revenue for a given accounting period.

    ·         Shown as an expense in the Profit & Loss Account.

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