Correct option is D
The Deccan Agriculturists Relief Act of 1879 was enacted by the British government in response to the economic hardships faced by the peasants in the Deccan region of India. During the late 19th century, the peasants in this region suffered greatly due to heavy debts incurred from money lenders. This situation worsened after the Deccan Riots of 1875, where agitated peasants revolted against the exploitative practices of money lenders.