The collection of linked information residing on computers which is accessible through the Internet is called _______________________.

Correct option is C

The World Wide Web is the collection of all publicly accessible websites and web pages that exist on the Internet. These websites are interconnected and use the HTTP protocol to transfer data. Therefore, the WWW is the best term for the collection of linked information that resides on the Internet.
Information Booster
1. World Wide Web (WWW): It refers to the vast collection of interconnected web pages, multimedia, and data that can be accessed via the Internet. The WWW uses the HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) to allow communication between clients (web browsers) and servers.
2. Functionality of WWW: Websites and web pages are linked together using hyperlinks, allowing users to navigate easily between them. The WWW is what most people think of when they refer to "the Internet" and is a major part of how we use the Internet daily.
3. History of WWW: The WWW was invented by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989 while working at CERN. It quickly grew to become the primary means of accessing and sharing information on the Internet.
Additional Knowledge
· HTTP: Stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol. It is a protocol used for transferring data between a server and a client (web browser). While essential for the operation of the WWW, it does not refer to the collection of information itself.
· HTML: Stands for HyperText Markup Language. It is the standard language used to create and design web pages. HTML is used to structure content on the WWW but is not a term for the collection of linked information.
· URL: Stands for Uniform Resource Locator. It is the address used to locate a resource (like a webpage) on the Internet. URLs are used to navigate the WWW but do not represent the entire collection of information on the Internet.