Correct option is C
Ans. (c)
The 'Chhapania Famine' occurred in Rajasthan during 1899-1900. It was named after the Samvat 1956 (Chhapan in Hindi), as per the Indian calendar. The famine caused widespread starvation, migration, and loss of life due to the failure of monsoons.
Information Booster
1. The famine severely affected regions in western and central Rajasthan.
2. Relief measures included setting up grain depots and providing jobs in public works.
3. The famine emphasized the need for irrigation projects like canals and dams to mitigate drought conditions.
4. It is remembered as one of the most devastating famines in the region's history.