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The Central Government approved the allocation of additional how many million tonnes of rice from the Food Corporation of India (FCI) for ethanol prod
Question

The Central Government approved the allocation of additional how many million tonnes of rice from the Food Corporation of India (FCI) for ethanol production in May 2025?

A.

2.1 million tonnes

B.

2.8 million tonnes

C.

3.2 million tonnes

D.

2.4 million tonnes

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) 2.8 million tonnes

Explanation:

  • In May 2025, the Government of India approved the allocation of 2.8 million tonnes of rice from the Food Corporation of India (FCI) for the production of ethanol.
  • This move is part of India's strategy to:
    • Enhance ethanol blending in fuel (target: 20% blending by 2025)
    • Reduce oil imports
    • Promote clean energy and energy security

Information Booster:

  • The ethanol will be produced using surplus rice stocks that are not required for public distribution or welfare schemes.
  • The initiative is aligned with the National Bio-Energy Programme and Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP) Programme.
  • Ethanol production from food grains like rice is monitored to ensure it does not affect food security.

Additional Knowledge:

  • FCI maintains buffer food stocks for schemes like the Public Distribution System (PDS).
  • India has been gradually expanding ethanol production capacity using sugarcane, maize, and now surplus rice.

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