Correct option is C
Correct Answer: (c) Dovish
Explanation:
- When the Central Bank of Zimbabwe lowers interest rates to boost economic growth, it is adopting a dovish monetary policy stance.
- A dovish stance refers to favoring economic growth and employment over strict inflation control.
- By reducing interest rates, borrowing becomes cheaper, encouraging businesses and consumers to spend and invest, thereby stimulating the economy.
Other Options:
- Neutral: A neutral stance indicates no active measures to change interest rates or monetary policy, which is not the case here.
- Hawkish: A hawkish stance is focused on controlling inflation by raising interest rates, which is opposite to what is described.
- Accommodative: While dovish and accommodative policies are similar, dovish specifically reflects a focus on supporting growth, often with a lenient stance on inflation.