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    The atmosphere of which planet is said to be made up of thick white and yellowish clouds of Sulphuric acid?
    Question

    The atmosphere of which planet is said to be made up of thick white and yellowish clouds of Sulphuric acid?

    A.

    Mars

    B.

    Mercury

    C.

    Venus

    D.

    Neptune

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is (c) Venus

    Explanation:
    • The atmosphere of Venus is extremely thick and composed mainly of carbon dioxide (about 96%).
    • It is covered by a dense layer of thick white and yellowish clouds composed primarily of sulphuric acid (H2SO4) droplets.
    • These clouds are highly reflective, which is why Venus appears so bright in the sky.
    • The thick atmosphere creates a runaway greenhouse effect, making Venus the hottest planet in our solar system, with surface temperatures high enough to melt lead.
    • The atmospheric pressure on the surface of Venus is about 90 times that of Earth.

    Information Booster:
    • Venus is often called Earth's sister planet because of their similar size and mass, but their atmospheres are drastically different.
    • In 2020, scientists detected phosphine gas in the Venusian atmosphere, sparking debates about the possibility of microbial life in the clouds.

    Additional Knowledge:
    (a) Mars (Option a)
    • Mars has a very thin atmosphere, mostly carbon dioxide, but it lacks sulphuric acid clouds. It is known for its red dust.

    (b) Mercury (Option b)
    • Mercury has almost no atmosphere (only a thin exosphere), meaning there are no clouds or weather patterns.

    (d) Neptune (Option d)
    • Neptune's atmosphere is composed of hydrogen, helium, and methane, which gives it a distinct blue color, not yellowish clouds.

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