Correct option is B
The correct answer is (B) Gir National Park.
- The Asiatic lion population is primarily found in and around the Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary, located in Gujarat, India.
- This park serves as the last remaining habitat for the Asiatic lion (Panthera leo persica), which is an endangered species.
Key Details:
Gir National Park:
- Location: Gujarat, India.
- Significance: The only natural habitat of the Asiatic lion in the world.
- Population: As per the 2020 lion census, the Asiatic lion population in the Gir forest region increased to 674 individuals.
- Protection Measures: The area is under strict conservation programs, including habitat restoration, anti-poaching measures, and community engagement.
Additional Knowledge:
- Bhitarkanika National Park: Located in Odisha, famous for its mangroves and saltwater crocodiles.
- Balphakram National Park: Situated in Meghalaya, known for its biodiversity, but not associated with lions.
- Anamudi Shola National Park: Located in Kerala, part of the Western Ghats, and is home to unique flora and fauna but not Asiatic lions.