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The actin-binding proteins regulate microfilament turnover in a eukaryotic system.Match the actin-binding protein (in column I) with their functions (
Question

The actin-binding proteins regulate microfilament turnover in a eukaryotic system.

Match the actin-binding protein (in column I) with their functions (in column II):

Column I​​
Column II
A. Cofilin
(i) binds ADP-G-actin and catalyzes the exchange of ADP for ATP
B. Profilin
(ii) binds preferentially to filament containing ADP-actin
C. Thymosin
(iii) assembles unbranched filament
D. Formin
(iv) binds to ATP-G-actin and inhibits addition of actin subunit to filament

Choose the CORRECT combination from below:

A.

A-iii, B-iv, C-ii, D-i

B.

A-ii, B-iii, C-i, D-iv

C.

A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii

D.

A-iii, B-ii, C-iv, D-i

Correct option is C

Explanation-

A. Cofilin – Binds to ADP-actin filaments and enhances depolymerization.

→ ii. binds preferentially to filament containing ADP-actin

B. Profilin – Binds G-actin (ADP-bound), catalyzing the exchange of ADP for ATP.
→ i. binds ADP-G-actin and catalyzes the exchange of ADP for ATP

C. Thymosin – Sequesters ATP-G-actin and prevents its addition to filaments.
→ iv. binds to ATP-G-actin and inhibits addition of actin subunit to filament

D. Formin – Promotes assembly of unbranched actin filaments.
→ iii. assembles unbranched filament

Correct Match:
A → ii
B → i
C → iv
D → iii

So, the correct answer is option C -A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii 

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