Correct option is C
- The correct answer is C: Water of the sea located close to the coast of a country.
- Territorial waters refer to the belt of coastal waters extending up to 12 nautical miles (22 km) from a country's coastline.
- These waters are considered part of the sovereign territory of the country, meaning the nation has full control over activities within this zone, including fishing, navigation, and law enforcement.
- However, foreign ships are allowed innocent passage through these waters under international law.
