Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Analogical argument involves drawing a likeness between two or more entities in one or more respects.

Statement II: Analogical argument is a type of deductive argument.

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Correct option is C

Statement I is correct because an analogical argument draws a similarity between two or more entities in one or more respects.

Statement II is incorrect because analogical arguments are inductive, not deductive. Inductive reasoning involves drawing general conclusions from specific examples, which is the case in analogical reasoning.
Information Booster:

1. Analogical Argument: Involves comparing entities and predicting further similarities based on observed resemblances.
2. Inductive Reasoning: Generalizing from specific cases (e.g., drawing an analogy).
3. Deductive Reasoning: Involves deriving specific conclusions from general premises.
4. Deductive Arguments lead to certain conclusions if the premises are true, while inductive arguments suggest probable conclusions based on observed patterns.
5. Analogical Reasoning is often used in legal cases, science, and philosophy for making predictions based on known similarities.