Correct option is A
Ans. (a) 1994
Sol.
The State Election Commission (SEC) of Rajasthan was constituted in 1994. It is an autonomous constitutional authority established to oversee the conduct of elections to the local bodies such as Panchayats and Municipalities in the state of Rajasthan. The Commission ensures that the elections are held in a free, fair, and impartial manner, and it also monitors the electoral process for compliance with the law.
The State Election Commission was set up under Article 243K of the Constitution of India, which mandates the formation of a State Election Commission for each state to supervise local body elections.
Information Booster:
The State Election Commission (SEC) has the authority to prepare and maintain the electoral rolls for local body elections.
The SEC also issues notices, conducts the polling, and declares the results of local elections in Rajasthan.
The first election conducted by the State Election Commission, Rajasthan was for the Panchayati Raj Institutions and urban local bodies.
The State Election Commissioner is appointed by the Governor of Rajasthan and serves a fixed term.
The SEC is independent of the state government, ensuring that the elections are conducted fairly without undue influence.
The State Election Commission follows the rules and guidelines laid down by the Constitution of India and the Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Act, 1994, which provides the legal framework for elections to local bodies in Rajasthan.