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    Select the option that expresses the given sentence in indirect speech. "The manager said to the peon, 'Why were you absent yesterday?'"
    Question

    Select the option that expresses the given sentence in indirect speech.
    "The manager said to the peon, 'Why were you absent yesterday?'"

    A.

    The manager enquired why the peon was absent the previous day.

    B.

    The manager asked the peon why he was absent the previous day.

    C.

    The manager asked the peon why he had been absent the previous day.

    D.

    The manager asked the peon why had he been absent the previous day.

    Correct option is C


    Explanation of the Correct Answer: · The given sentence is in direct speech (past simple question).
    · The rules for converting direct to indirect speech:
    · Change "said to" → "asked" or "enquired."
    · "Why were you absent yesterday?" → "Why he had been absent the previous day."
    · "Yesterday" changes to "the previous day."
    · "Were" (past simple) changes to "had been" (past perfect).
    Thus, the correct sentence is:
    "The manager asked the peon why he had been absent the previous day."
    Why Are the Other Options Incorrect? · (a) "The manager enquired why the peon was absent the previous day." → Incorrect; "was absent" should be "had been absent."
    · (b) "The manager asked the peon why he was absent the previous day." → Incorrect; same issue as above.
    · (d) "The manager asked the peon why had he been absent the previous day." → Incorrect word order; should be "why he had been absent."

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