Correct option is A
The correct one-word for the given segment is
‘anecdotes’, which means short, amusing, and true stories about a real incident or person (रोचक सच्ची कहानियाँ).
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Example: My grandfather loves sharing anecdotes about his youth.
Meanings of the Other Options:
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(b) Sonnets: A poem of 14 lines with a specific rhyme scheme (सॉनेट).
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(c) Fables: Short stories with moral lessons, often involving animals (कहानियाँ).
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(d) Allegories: Stories or poems with symbolic meanings (रूपक).