Correct option is D
The correct synonym of the given word is (d)
Hurdle.
Given word:
Encumbrance means a burden or hindrance that obstructs progress. (बाधा या रुकावट)
Example: Financial debt is a major encumbrance for many students.
Correct answer word:
Hurdle means an obstacle or difficulty. (बाधा)
Example: Lack of funding was a major hurdle in the project.
Synonyms: burden, obstacle, blockage, impediment.
Antonyms: support, advantage, aid.
Meanings of all the other options:
· (a)
Incentive – motivation (प्रोत्साहन)
· (b)
Catalyst – something that accelerates change (प्रेरक तत्व)
· (c)
Impetus – force or encouragement (प्रेरणा)