Correct option is B
The correct option to fill in the blank is
"struggle."
·
Struggle: Refers to making strenuous or violent efforts in the face of difficulties or opposition.
· In the context of the sentence, "The nationalists followed a policy of non-violence to make their ______ successful," the word
‘struggle’ fits well as it conveys the effort and resistance aspect of their campaign for independence or change.
· Example: Gandhi emphasized that the struggle for independence must be nonviolent, using the term to describe a prolonged fight for a cause.
·
Meanings of other given options:
·
encounter: Typically a meeting, especially one that is unplanned, unexpected, or brief.
·
politics: The activities associated with the governance of a country or area, especially the debate between parties having power.
·
speeches: Formal addresses or discourses delivered to an audience.