Correct option is C
The correct substitution of the highlighted words is (c)
apologised to the teacher.
Explanation:
The verb
"apologise" is always followed by the preposition
“to” when referring to a person.
You apologise
to someone
for something.
Correct structure:
Subject + apologised + to + person + for + reason
✔ The student
apologised to the teacher for the delay.
Grammatical rule used:
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Verb + Preposition Rule: “Apologise” is an intransitive verb and requires a preposition “to” before the object.
Also used with “for” to show the reason.
Example:
✔ I apologised
to my friend for being late.
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Info Booster:
Common verbs requiring “to” before a person:
· explain to someone
· speak to someone
· belong to someone
· But: “tell someone”, “ask someone” – no “to” used.