Correct option is A
Let's analyze the given options:
Fever – A symptom rather than a specific disease.
Influenza – A viral disease caused by the influenza virus.
Yellow fever – A specific viral disease caused by the yellow fever virus.
Smallpox – A specific viral disease caused by the variola virus.
So, Influenza, Yellow fever, and Smallpox are all specific viral diseases.
Fever, however, is just a symptom and not a disease by itself.
Thus, correct option is (a).