Satisfaction with co-workers, promotion opportunities, the nature of work and pay goes with high performance among those with strong growth needs. Among those with weak growth needs, no such relationship is present and in fact, satisfaction with promotion opportunities goes with low performance.
This passage best supports the statement that

The correct option given below:

Relationship between job satisfaction and performance is moderated by growth need.
This statement directly aligns with the passage. It says that growth needs moderate (influence) the relationship between job satisfaction and performance.
This is correct because the relationship between satisfaction and performance changes depending on the level of growth need.

Thus, the correct answer is (a).