Question

Riparian erosion occurs at:

A.

Clear cut forest land

B.

Harvested croplands

C.

Banks of streams

D.

Places having excessive grazing

Correct option is C


Correct option: (c) Banks of streams
Explanation:
· Riparian erosion refers to soil erosion occurring along riparian zones, i.e., areas adjacent to rivers and streams.
· It is mainly caused by:
· Flowing water
· Fluctuating water levels
· Undercutting of stream banks
· Hence, erosion is most pronounced at the banks of streams.
❌ Why other options are incorrect
· (a) Clear cut forest land
· Leads mainly to sheet and rill erosion, not riparian erosion.
· (b) Harvested croplands
· Susceptible to surface erosion forms, not riparian-specific erosion.
· (d) Places having excessive grazing
· Causes gully or sheet erosion, not riparian erosion unless near streams.
�� Key Points
· Riparian zones = land–water interface
· Riparian erosion directly affects:
· Stream stability
· Water quality
· Aquatic habitats
✔️ Final Answer: Option (c)

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