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    Researchers at IIT Bombay developed an instrument named GolDN for mechanically recycling waste plastic polymers through ___________.
    Question

    Researchers at IIT Bombay developed an instrument named GolDN for mechanically recycling waste plastic polymers through ___________.

    A.

    shredding

    B.

    melt mixing

    C.

    pyrolysis

    D.

    compression

    Correct option is B

    The Correct Answer Is: (B) Melt Mixing
    Explanation:
    Researchers at IIT Bombay have developed an instrument named GolDN for mechanically recycling waste plastic polymers through melt mixing.
    Melt mixing is a process in which waste plastics are heated and blended to create new materials, making it an effective and eco-friendly method for recycling.
    Information Booster:
    • GolDN (Graphene oxide Liquid-phase exfoliation based Dynamic Nanocomposites) aims to improve plastic recycling efficiency.
    • It helps in reinforcing polymer structures, making recycled plastics more durable.
    • This technology plays a crucial role in reducing plastic waste pollution.
    Additional Knowledge:
    • Shredding: Involves cutting waste plastics into small pieces before further processing.

      • Used as an initial step in plastic recycling.
    • Pyrolysis: A process where plastic waste is heated in the absence of oxygen to produce fuel.

      • Used for converting plastic waste into oil, gas, or charcoal but requires high energy input.
    • Compression: Involves applying pressure to form plastic products.

      • Mostly used in molding processes to shape plastics into specific forms.

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