Recently the Union Cabinet has decided to introduce new fortified urea combination in India for the first time:

Correct option is D

Correct Answer:(d) Sulphur coated Urea

Explanation:
The Union Cabinet has approved the introduction of Sulphur Coated Urea (Urea Gold), a fortified urea product designed to improve soil health and crop productivity. This initiative is part of the government's effort to promote balanced fertilization in agriculture. Sulphur deficiency in Indian soils has been a concern, and this new combination addresses this gap by incorporating sulphur, which is essential for nitrogen absorption and protein synthesis in plants.

Key Features of Sulphur Coated Urea:

1. Fortification with Sulphur: Combines urea and sulphur to enhance nitrogen use efficiency.
2. Improves Crop Productivity: Provides a slow and sustained release of nitrogen, reducing wastage.
3. Soil Health Improvement: Sulphur improves soil fertility and supports the growth of crops like oilseeds, pulses, and cereals.
4. Environmental Benefits: Reduces excessive use of conventional urea, minimizing its environmental impact.
5. Atmanirbhar Bharat: Supports self-reliance in agricultural inputs and reduces dependency on imports.

Information Booster:
● Sulphur is an important nutrient that enhances the quality of produce, especially in oilseed crops.
● India is one of the largest consumers of fertilizers, with urea being a highly subsidized and widely used fertilizer.
● Excessive use of urea has led to imbalanced nutrient application, affecting soil health.
● The introduction of Sulphur Coated Urea is expected to reduce nitrogen losses due to volatilization and leaching.
● Fortified fertilizers like Urea Gold are crucial for sustainable agriculture and long-term soil productivity.