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    Read the given statements (S1, S2) pertaining to structural plywood as per IS: 10701-2012 and select the most appropriate option with respect to t
    Question

    Read the given statements (S1, S2) pertaining to structural plywood as per IS:
    10701-2012 and select the most appropriate option with respect to the correctness of the
    statements.
    S₁: The moisture content of finished ply- 1 wood bards shall be in the range 5% to 15%
    S2: The tensile strength and compressive strength across the grain shall be greater than that along the grain.

    A.

    Both S₁ and S₂ are false

    B.

    S₁ is false and S2, is true

    C.

    S₁ is true and S₂ is false

    D.

    Both S₁ and S2, are true

    Correct option is C


    Plywood
    • Wood is a hygroscopic material and has ability to exchange its moisture content with air. Many mechanical properties are affected by changes in moisture content.
    • The exchange of moisture depends upon the relative humidity and temperature of air and on the amount of water present in the wood. This relation has great influence on the properties and quality of manufactured plywood.
    • The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) recommends a moisture content of 5%-15% by weight for plywood. Moisture content above or below this range can have adverse effects on the manufactured products and the environment.
    • The plywood boards are prepared from thin
    layers of wood or veneers. So Plywood is specified by the number of layers,
    • The three or more veneers in odd numbers are placed one above the other with the direction of grains of successive layers at right angles to each other.
    • They are held in position by application of suitable adhesives. The placing of veneers
    normal to each other increases the longitudinal and transverse strengths of plywood.
    • The tensile strength and compressive strength along(parallel) the grain shall be greater than that across(normal) the grain.

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