Correct option is A
The correct order is
RQPS.
·
R: "Indian society has been eclectic" introduces the subject and main verb.
·
Q: "historically and culturally" specifies the contexts of eclecticism.
·
P: "encompassing a great many differences and contradictions" describes what this eclecticism involves.
·
S: "historically and culturally" serves as an adverbial phrase modifying "has been eclectic."
Complete Sentence: "Indian society has been eclectic, encompassing a great many differences and contradictions, historically and culturally."
Explanation: This arrangement highlights the diversity and complexity of Indian society over time.