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​Rajneesh decided to invest in gold every month. He buys gold worth ₹65,000. He gets a rebate of 8% on it. After getting the rebate, he pays tax at th
Question

​Rajneesh decided to invest in gold every month. He buys gold worth ₹65,000. He gets a rebate of 8% on it. After getting the rebate, he pays tax at the rate of 10%. Next month, he buys ₹70,000 with a rebate of 10% and tax 12%. What is the percentage change in his investment from the first month to the second month?

A.

​Decrease; between 7 and 8 %

B.

Decrease; between 5 and 6 %

C.

Increase; between 7 and 8%

D.

​Increase; between 5 and 6%

Correct option is C

Given:

Month 1: Value = ₹65,000, Rebate = 8%, Tax = 10%

Month 2: Value = ₹70,000, Rebate = 10%, Tax = 12%

Formula:

Effective investment=(ValueRebate)×(1+Tax rate)\text{Effective investment} = (\text{Value} - \text{Rebate}) \times (1 + \text{Tax rate})​​

Percentage change=Investment in Month 2Investment in Month 1Investment in Month 1×100\text{Percentage change} = \frac{\text{Investment in Month 2} - \text{Investment in Month 1}}{\text{Investment in Month 1}} \times 100 ​​

Solution:
Month 1:

Rebate=0.08×65,000=5,200, Taxable value=65,0005,200=59,800\text{Rebate} = 0.08 \times 65,000 = 5,200, \\ \ \\ \text{Taxable value} = 65,000 - 5,200 = 59,800

Investment=59,800×1.1=65,780\text{Investment} = 59,800 \times 1.1 = ₹65,780​​

Month 2:

Rebate=0.1×70,000=7,000, Taxable value=70,0007,000=63,000\text{Rebate} = 0.1 \times 70,000 = 7,000, \\ \ \\ \text{Taxable value} = 70,000 - 7,000 = 63,000

Investment=63,000×1.12=70,560\text{Investment} = 63,000 \times 1.12 = ₹70,560 ​​

Percentage Change:

70,56065,78065,780×100=7.26%\frac{70,560 - 65,780}{65,780} \times 100 = 7.26\%​​

Thus the percentage increase is between 7 % to 8%

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