Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) ESA (European Space Agency)
Explanation:
The Proba-3 Mission is a collaborative project between the European Space Agency (ESA) and other space organizations. It is part of ESA's small mission program and is designed to demonstrate precision formation flying. The mission aims to deploy a formation of two spacecraft to study the Sun's outer atmosphere and its corona, using solar coronagraphy to provide more detailed observations.
Information Booster:
• Proba-3 will be launched aboard the ISRO PSLV rocket in collaboration with ESA.
• The mission will involve two spacecraft flying in close formation, separated by a precise distance, to observe the solar corona.
• Precision formation flying is key to the mission, which will provide data on solar wind and solar radiation.
• The mission aims to enhance understanding of the Sun's atmosphere and improve models for space weather prediction.
• Proba-3 will contribute to the study of the Sun's influence on space weather, which impacts satellite systems and communications.
• The Proba series includes small ESA missions focusing on innovative technologies, and Proba-3 is one of the most advanced in this line.
Additional Information:
• NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) is involved in numerous space exploration and observation missions but is not part of the Proba-3 mission.
• CNSA (The China National Space Administration) focuses on China's space programs, including lunar exploration, but is not involved with Proba-3.
• JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) conducts a variety of space missions, including asteroid exploration, but does not collaborate on Proba-3.