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    PN is a secant intersecting a circle at points M and N such that PN > PM. A tangent PT is drawn to the circle touching it at T. If PM = 32 cm and P
    Question

    PN is a secant intersecting a circle at points M and N such that PN > PM. A tangent PT is drawn to the circle touching it at T. If PM = 32 cm and PT = 40 cm, what is the length (in cm) of the chord MN?

    A.

    36

    B.

    50

    C.

    20

    D.

    18

    Correct option is D

     Given:
    PN is a secant intersecting a circle at points M and N such that PN  >  PM.

    A tangent PT is  the circle touching it at T.

    Concept Used:

    PT2=PM×PNPT^2 = PM \times PN 

    Solution:

    PT=40cmPT = 40cm 

    PM=32cmPM = 32 cm 

    402=32×PN40^2 = 32 \times PN 

    1600=32×PN1600 = 32 \times PN 

    PN=160032=50cmPN = \frac{1600}{32} = 50cm ​

    PN=PM+MNPN = PM + MN PN=PM+MNPN = PM + MN 

    50=32+MN50 = 32 +MN50=32+MN 

    MN=50−32MN = 50 - 32MN=5032 

    MN=18MN = 18MN=18 

    The length of the chord MNMNMN is 18 cm.

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