Correct option is A
Philip Sidney's Arcadia was influenced by The Spanish Romance of Montemayor, also known as Diana. Diana is a pastoral romance novel by the Portuguese author Jorge de Montemayor. It was first published in Spanish in 1559 and was a huge success, being translated into many languages and inspiring many imitators, including Sidney. Arcadia is a complex and ambitious work that blends elements of pastoral romance, chivalric romance, and political allegory. It tells the story of two princes, Pyrocles and Musidorus, who travel to Arcadia, a land of shepherds and shepherdesses, in search of love and adventure. Sidney was clearly influenced by Montemayor's Diana in his writing of Arcadia. Both novels feature complex plots, a large cast of characters, and a lush and idyllic setting. Both novels also explore themes of love, honor, and virtue. However, there are also some important differences between the two novels. Diana is a more traditional pastoral romance, while Arcadia is more self-conscious and experimental. Sidney also incorporates more elements of chivalric romance and political allegory into his work. Overall, The Spanish Romance of Montemayor was a major influence on Philip Sidney's Arcadia. Both novels are important works of Elizabethan literature and continue to be read and enjoyed today.