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Parts of the following sentence are given as options. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error. In the absence from any evidence, the
Question

Parts of the following sentence are given as options. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
In the absence from any evidence, the court had to acquit him.

A.

from any evidence

B.

acquit him

C.

In the absence

D.

the court had to

Correct option is A

Option (a) contains an error.
Detailed explanation: The fixed prepositional collocation is “in the absence of”, not “in the absence from.” Therefore, the sentence should read: “In the absence of any evidence, the court had to acquit him.” “Absence of + noun” expresses non-availability/lack (किसी चीज़ की कमी/अनुपस्थिति).
Grammatical rule used: Certain nouns take fixed prepositions (collocations), e.g., reason for, need for, demand for, lack of, increase in, interest in, absent from (but in the absence of).
Example: In the absence of clear rules, people made their own arrangements.
Information booster / exceptions:
· Absent from is correct with the adjective “absent”: He was absent from class.
· But with the noun “absence,” use of: The absence of evidence weakened the case.

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