Correct option is B
Option (b) contains an error.
Detailed explanation of error: The subject of the sentence is a verbal idea and must be expressed with a
gerund (-ing form) or a
to-infinitive when functioning as a noun. “Avoid the crowd” is a bare verb phrase; it should be
“Avoiding the crowd” (gerund as subject) or
“To avoid the crowd”. The rest of the sentence is acceptable.
Corrected sentence:
Avoiding the crowd becomes impossible while travelling in a metro.
Grammatical rule used:
· When a verb functions as the
subject of a sentence, use a
gerund (V+ing) or
to-infinitive:
Swimming is fun. /
To swim is fun.
· A bare infinitive or base form cannot act as the subject in standard usage.
Example:
Finding a seat becomes difficult during rush hours.
Information booster / exceptions:
· After certain verbs and prepositions, only a gerund is used:
He insisted on going. (
on +
V-ing).
· With expressions like
“It is no use/no good/It’s worth”, we use a gerund:
It’s no use arguing.